set $session_secret %ANTIBOT_SESSION_SECRET%; set $session_check_addr on; access_by_lua_block { -- let's encrypt local use_lets_encrypt = %USE_LETS_ENCRYPT% -- external blacklists local use_user_agents = %USE_USER_AGENTS% local use_proxies = %USE_PROXIES% local use_abusers = %USE_ABUSERS% local use_tor_exit_nodes = %USE_TOR_EXIT_NODES% local use_referrers = %USE_REFERRERS% -- countries local use_country = %USE_COUNTRY% -- crowdsec local use_crowdsec = %USE_CROWDSEC% -- antibot local use_antibot_cookie = %USE_ANTIBOT_COOKIE% local use_antibot_javascript = %USE_ANTIBOT_JAVASCRIPT% local use_antibot_captcha = %USE_ANTIBOT_CAPTCHA% local use_antibot_recaptcha = %USE_ANTIBOT_RECAPTCHA% -- resolvers local dns_resolvers = {%DNS_RESOLVERS%} -- whitelist local use_whitelist_ip = %USE_WHITELIST_IP% local use_whitelist_reverse = %USE_WHITELIST_REVERSE% local whitelist_ip_list = {%WHITELIST_IP_LIST%} local whitelist_reverse_list = {%WHITELIST_REVERSE_LIST%} -- blacklist local use_blacklist_ip = %USE_BLACKLIST_IP% local use_blacklist_reverse = %USE_BLACKLIST_REVERSE% local blacklist_ip_list = {%BLACKLIST_IP_LIST%} local blacklist_reverse_list = {%BLACKLIST_REVERSE_LIST%} -- dnsbl local use_dnsbl = %USE_DNSBL% local dnsbl_list = {%DNSBL_LIST%} -- bad behavior local use_bad_behavior = %USE_BAD_BEHAVIOR% -- include LUA code local whitelist = require "whitelist" local blacklist = require "blacklist" local dnsbl = require "dnsbl" local cookie = require "cookie" local javascript = require "javascript" local captcha = require "captcha" local recaptcha = require "recaptcha" local iputils = require "resty.iputils" local behavior = require "behavior" local logger = require "logger" -- user variables local antibot_uri = "%ANTIBOT_URI%" local whitelist_user_agent = {%WHITELIST_USER_AGENT%} local whitelist_uri = {%WHITELIST_URI%} -- check if already in whitelist cache if use_whitelist_ip and whitelist.ip_cached_ok() then ngx.exit(ngx.OK) end if use_whitelist_reverse and whitelist.reverse_cached_ok() then ngx.exit(ngx.OK) end -- check if already in blacklist cache if use_blacklist_ip and blacklist.ip_cached_ko() then ngx.exit(ngx.HTTP_FORBIDDEN) end if use_blacklist_reverse and blacklist.reverse_cached_ko() then ngx.exit(ngx.HTTP_FORBIDDEN) end -- check if already in dnsbl cache if use_dnsbl and dnsbl.cached_ko() then ngx.exit(ngx.HTTP_FORBIDDEN) end -- check if IP is whitelisted (only if not in cache) if use_whitelist_ip and not whitelist.ip_cached() then if whitelist.check_ip(whitelist_ip_list) then ngx.exit(ngx.OK) end end -- check if reverse is whitelisted (only if not in cache) if use_whitelist_reverse and not whitelist.reverse_cached() then if whitelist.check_reverse(whitelist_reverse_list) then ngx.exit(ngx.OK) end end -- check if URI is whitelisted for k, v in pairs(whitelist_uri) do if ngx.var.request_uri == v then logger.log(ngx.NOTICE, "WHITELIST", "URI " .. v .. " is whitelisted") ngx.exit(ngx.OK) end end -- check if it's certbot if use_lets_encrypt and string.match(ngx.var.request_uri, "^/.well-known/acme-challenge/") then logger.log(ngx.INFO, "LETSENCRYPT", "got a visit from Let's Encrypt") ngx.exit(ngx.OK) end -- check if IP is blacklisted (only if not in cache) if use_blacklist_ip and not blacklist.ip_cached() then if blacklist.check_ip(blacklist_ip_list) then ngx.exit(ngx.HTTP_FORBIDDEN) end end -- check if reverse is blacklisted (only if not in cache) if use_blacklist_reverse and not blacklist.reverse_cached() then if blacklist.check_reverse(blacklist_reverse_list, dns_resolvers) then ngx.exit(ngx.HTTP_FORBIDDEN) end end -- check if IP is banned because of "bad behavior" if use_bad_behavior and behavior.is_banned() then logger.log(ngx.WARN, "BEHAVIOR", "IP " .. ngx.var.remote_addr .. " is banned because of bad behavior") ngx.exit(ngx.HTTP_FORBIDDEN) end -- check if IP is in proxies list if use_proxies then local value, flags = ngx.shared.proxies_data:get(iputils.ip2bin(ngx.var.remote_addr)) if value ~= nil then logger.log(ngx.WARN, "PROXIES", "IP " .. ngx.var.remote_addr .. " is in proxies list") ngx.exit(ngx.HTTP_FORBIDDEN) end end -- check if IP is in abusers list if use_abusers then local value, flags = ngx.shared.abusers_data:get(iputils.ip2bin(ngx.var.remote_addr)) if value ~= nil then logger.log(ngx.WARN, "ABUSERS", "IP " .. ngx.var.remote_addr .. " is in abusers list") ngx.exit(ngx.HTTP_FORBIDDEN) end end -- check if IP is in TOR exit nodes list if use_tor_exit_nodes then local value, flags = ngx.shared.tor_exit_nodes_data:get(iputils.ip2bin(ngx.var.remote_addr)) if value ~= nil then logger.log(ngx.WARN, "TOR", "IP " .. ngx.var.remote_addr .. " is in TOR exit nodes list") ngx.exit(ngx.HTTP_FORBIDDEN) end end -- check if user-agent is allowed if use_user_agents and ngx.var.http_user_agent ~= nil then local whitelisted = false for k, v in pairs(whitelist_user_agent) do if string.match(ngx.var.http_user_agent, v) then logger.log(ngx.NOTICE, "WHITELIST", "User-Agent " .. ngx.var.http_user_agent .. " is whitelisted") whitelisted = true break end end if not whitelisted then local value, flags = ngx.shared.user_agents_cache:get(ngx.var.http_user_agent) if value == nil then local patterns = ngx.shared.user_agents_data:get_keys(0) for i, pattern in ipairs(patterns) do if string.match(ngx.var.http_user_agent, pattern) then value = "ko" ngx.shared.user_agents_cache:set(ngx.var.http_user_agent, "ko", 86400) break end end if value == nil then value = "ok" ngx.shared.user_agents_cache:set(ngx.var.http_user_agent, "ok", 86400) end end if value == "ko" then logger.log(ngx.WARN, "USER-AGENT", "User-Agent " .. ngx.var.http_user_agent .. " is blacklisted") ngx.exit(ngx.HTTP_FORBIDDEN) end end end -- check if referrer is allowed if use_referrer and ngx.var.http_referer ~= nil then local value, flags = ngx.shared.referrers_cache:get(ngx.var.http_referer) if value == nil then local patterns = ngx.shared.referrers_data:get_keys(0) for i, pattern in ipairs(patterns) do if string.match(ngx.var.http_referer, pattern) then value = "ko" ngx.shared.referrers_cache:set(ngx.var.http_referer, "ko", 86400) break end end if value == nil then value = "ok" ngx.shared.referrers_cache:set(ngx.var.http_referer, "ok", 86400) end end if value == "ko" then logger.log(ngx.WARN, "REFERRER", "Referrer " .. ngx.var.http_referer .. " is blacklisted") ngx.exit(ngx.HTTP_FORBIDDEN) end end -- check if country is allowed if use_country and ngx.var.allowed_country == "no" then logger.log(ngx.WARN, "COUNTRY", "Country of " .. ngx.var.remote_addr .. " is blacklisted") ngx.exit(ngx.HTTP_FORBIDDEN) end -- check if IP is in DNSBLs (only if not in cache) if use_dnsbl and not dnsbl.cached() then if dnsbl.check(dnsbl_list, dns_resolvers) then ngx.exit(ngx.HTTP_FORBIDDEN) end end -- check if IP is in CrowdSec DB if use_crowdsec then local ok, err = require "crowdsec.CrowdSec".allowIp(ngx.var.remote_addr) if ok == nil then logger.log(ngx.ERR, "CROWDSEC", err) end if not ok then logger.log(ngx.WARN, "CROWDSEC", "denied " .. ngx.var.remote_addr) ngx.exit(ngx.HTTP_FORBIDDEN) end end -- cookie check if use_antibot_cookie and ngx.var.uri ~= "/favicon.ico" then if not cookie.is_set("uri") then if ngx.var.request_uri ~= antibot_uri then cookie.set({uri = ngx.var.request_uri}) return ngx.redirect(antibot_uri) end logger.log(ngx.WARN, "ANTIBOT", "cookie fail for " .. ngx.var.remote_addr) return ngx.exit(ngx.HTTP_FORBIDDEN) else if ngx.var.request_uri == antibot_uri then return ngx.redirect(cookie.get("uri")) end end end -- javascript check if use_antibot_javascript and ngx.var.uri ~= "/favicon.ico" then if not cookie.is_set("javascript") then if ngx.var.request_uri ~= antibot_uri then cookie.set({uri = ngx.var.request_uri, challenge = javascript.get_challenge()}) return ngx.redirect(antibot_uri) end end end -- captcha check if use_antibot_captcha and ngx.var.uri ~= "/favicon.ico" then if not cookie.is_set("captcha") then if ngx.var.request_uri ~= antibot_uri then cookie.set({uri = ngx.var.request_uri}) return ngx.redirect(antibot_uri) end end end -- recaptcha check if use_antibot_recaptcha and ngx.var.uri ~= "/favicon.ico" then if not cookie.is_set("recaptcha") then if ngx.var.request_uri ~= antibot_uri then cookie.set({uri = ngx.var.request_uri}) return ngx.redirect(antibot_uri) end end end ngx.exit(ngx.OK) } %INCLUDE_ANTIBOT_JAVASCRIPT% %INCLUDE_ANTIBOT_CAPTCHA% %INCLUDE_ANTIBOT_RECAPTCHA%