![](images/demo_look.jpg) # Introduction This is my Neovim configuration for all the platforms I use. `init.vim` is for terminal Neovim and `ginit.vim` is for GUI client for Neovim (currently I am using [neovim-qt](https://github.com/equalsraf/neovim-qt)) on Windows. My configurations are heavily documented to make it as clear as possible. While you can download the whole configuration and replace yours, it is not recommended to do so. Good configurations are personal. Everyone should have his/her own unique configurations. You are encouraged to copy from this configuration the part you feel useful and add it to your own configuration. ## Features ## + Auto-completion for Python via [Deoplete](https://github.com/Shougo/deoplete.nvim). + Source code linting via [Neomake](https://github.com/neomake/neomake). + Beautiful status line via [vim-airline](https://github.com/vim-airline/vim-airline). + Powerful sidebar via [Nerdtree](https://github.com/scrooloose/nerdtree). + Tags navigation via [tagbar](https://github.com/majutsushi/tagbar). + Fast buffer jump via [vim-sneak](https://github.com/justinmk/vim-sneak). + Open a file in current project quickly via [fzf](https://github.com/junegunn/fzf.vim). # How to Install Neovim ## Linux Follow the official guide and download the appimage from the [release page](https://github.com/neovim/neovim/releases/nightly). For some Linux systems, you may not be able to run the appimage. You can directly download the tar ball from [here](https://github.com/neovim/neovim/releases/download/nightly/nvim-linux64.tar.gz) and extract it. ## Windows The easiest way to install Neovim on Windows is via [chocolatey](https://chocolatey.org/install). First, install chocolatey. Then you can install neovim easily with ``` # install latest version of neovim # choco install neovim --pre choco install neovim ``` To keep up-to-date with the latest features of Neovim, you may download the latest release from GitHub and extract it. ## Mac It is recommended to install neovim via [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/) on maxOS. Simply run the following command: ``` # if you want to install latest version of neovim # brew install --HEAD neovim brew install neovim ``` After Neovim is installed, you may need to add the directory where the neovim executable (`nvim` on Linux and Mac, `nvim.exe` on Windows) resides to your system `PATH`. Make sure that you can call `nvim` from the command line after all these setup. # Pre-requisite There are a few requirements if you want to use Neovim for efficient editing. ## Python To use auto-completion and other features, you need to install Python3. The easiest way to install Python3 is via [Anaconda](https://www.anaconda.com/distribution/#download-section). ## pynvim Neovim relies on [pynvim](https://github.com/neovim/pynvim) to communicate with plugins which utilizes its Python binding. Pynvim is required by plugin such as Deoplete. ## Jedi For Python source auto-completion to work, you need to install [Jedi](https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi): ``` pip install jedi ``` ## Git Git is used by plugin manager vim-plug to download plugins from GitHub or other Git repositories. Since Git is usually pre-installed on Linux and Mac, you do not need to worry if you are on these two platforms. For Windows, install [Git for Windows](https://git-scm.com/download/win) and make sure you can call `git` from command line. ## ctags In order to use tags related plugins such as [tagbar](/github.com/majutsushi/tagbar) and [gutentags](https://github.com/ludovicchabant/vim-gutentags), you need to install a ctags distribution. Universal ctags is preferred. To install ctags on Mac, [use Homebrew](https://github.com/universal-ctags/homebrew-universal-ctags). To install it Windows, [use chocolatey](https://chocolatey.org/packages/universal-ctags): ``` choco install universal-ctags ``` To install it on Linux, you need to build it yourself. See [here](https://askubuntu.com/questions/796408/installing-and-using-universal-ctags-instead-of-exuberant-ctags/836521#836521). Set its PATH properly and make sure you can call `ctags` from command line. ## Ripgrep Ripgrep is fast greping tool available for both Linux, Windows and Mac. It is used by several searching plugins for Vim. For Windows and Mac, you can install it via chocolatey and homebrew. For Linux, you can download from the [release page](https://github.com/BurntSushi/ripgrep/releases) and install it. ## Linters A linter is a tool to check your code for possible issues or errors. Based on your programming languages, you may need to install various linters. + Python: [pylint](https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint) and [flake8](https://github.com/PyCQA/flake8). + Vim script: [vint](https://github.com/Kuniwak/vint) (You may need to install the pre-release versions because of [this issue](https://github.com/Kuniwak/vint/issues/290)). For other linters, please consult the linting plugin documentation. For Neomake (which is the linting plugin I currently use), a list of makers (i.e., linters) for different languages is listed [here](https://github.com/neomake/neomake/wiki/Makers). ## Terminal emulators Which [terminal emulator](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terminal_emulator) you are using can also affect the look of Neovim. Since Neovim support true colors, terminals which support true colors are recommended. For a list of terminals which support true colors, see [here](https://github.com/termstandard/colors). For Mac, you can use [iterm2](https://www.iterm2.com/). If you connect to Linux server on Windows, I recommend [wsltty](https://github.com/mintty/wsltty) and [cygwin](https://www.cygwin.com/), both of them use [mintty](https://github.com/mintty/mintty) as the terminal emulator. ## Font Since Vim-airline uses several symbols not available in normal font, you need to install [fonts here](https://github.com/powerline/fonts) to make vim-airline look pretty. I am using [Hack](https://github.com/powerline/fonts/tree/master/Hack) and it looks great. # Settings # How to install this configuration On Windows, put it under `$HOME/AppData/Local/nvim`[^1]. On Linux and Mac, put it under `~/.config/nvim`. First, you need to remove all the files under this folder, then use the following command to install this configuration: ``` git clone https://github.com/jdhao/nvim-config.git . ``` After that, when you first open nvim, all the plugins in this configuration will be installed automatically for you. Since I use quite a lot of plugins (around 60 plugins), it may take a while for the installation process, depending on your network connection. # Trouble shooting If you come across a issue, first you can use `:checkhealth` command provided by `nvim` to trouble-shoot yourself. Please read carefully the messages provided by health check. If you still have an issue, you may [open a new issue](https://github.com/jdhao/nvim-config/issues). # Further readings + [Config nvim on Linux for Python development](https://jdhao.github.io/2018/12/24/centos_nvim_install_use_guide_en/) + [Nvim config on Windows 10](https://jdhao.github.io/2018/11/15/neovim_configuration_windows/) + [Nvim-qt config on Windows 10](https://jdhao.github.io/2019/01/17/nvim_qt_settings_on_windows/) [^1]: Use `echo %userprofile%` to see where your `$HOME` is.